每周一題第八期-電解質平衡
添翼國際護士培訓學校ISPN RN國際護理英語免費培訓
每周一題第八期:
Question: A nurse is preparing to care for a client with a potassium deficit.
The nurse reviews the client's record and determines that the client was
at risk for developing the potassium deficit because the client:
Options:
1. Sustained tissue damage
2. Requires nasogastric suction
3. Has a history of Addison's disease
4. Is taking a potassium-sparing diuretic
每周一題第七期答案:
Answer: 3
Rationale: A fluid volume excess is also known as overhydration or fluid overload and occurs when fluid intake or fluid retention exceeds the fluid
needs of the body. Assessment findings associated with fluid volume
excess include cough, dyspnea, crackles, tachypnea, tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, bounding pulse, elevated CVP, weight gain, edema, neck
and hand vein distention, altered level of consciousness, and decreased hematocrit. Options 1, 2, and 4 identify signs noted in fluid volume deficit.
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